The tract
home is rapidly becoming the dominant American residential form, with
deep cultural, social, and economic implications. The tract-home community
rises up seemingly overnight on the overgrown field we played on as children.
Its row of identical houses stares at us unflinchingly from the ridges
of hills by the interstate. The triangular flags announcing its opening
direct us to the developer's office and model homes A, B, C, and D. The
community takes its name from the English countryside, or Italian villa
life, or the Spanish-Mexican ranch. If you earn an uppermost-middle class
income, you'll probably be looking at the largest homes, with architectural
references to Mediterranean leisure, 3-car garages, sweeping cul-de-sacs,
and plenty of palm trees. If you earn merely a comfortable living, you
may choose from the plainer 2-car garage homes, lower on the hill or further
inland, with pleasant though nondescript shrubbery. Whatever your income
(as long as you are roughly middle class), there is a community that has
been built with your means and preferences in mind.
I propose to spend the summer of 2002 photographing in a wide range
or such tract-home communities, in particular those built in the past
decade, and drawing inspiration from New Topographics photographers such
as Robert Adams and Lewis Baltz. I will begin in San Diego County, where
I grew up and, I believe, an exemplary location for this project, Los
Angeles, and the Bay Area. Then I will move outward to Phoenix, Denver,
and other metropolitan regions that have experienced explosive growth
in recent years. I will travel by car to better understand the connections
of these communities to their regions and to see if my instinctsthat
these communities are prototypes diffusing over the entire nationare
correct. The project will culminate in an exhibition of 16x20 or larger
color photographs, an accompanying booklet, and a Web site.